Physical Features of Nepal:
Nepal has an area of 147,181 square kilometers and extends 145-241 km from north to south and 850 km from west to east. The country is located south of India and north China. At latitudes 26 and 30 degrees north and longitude 80 and 88 degrees east, Nepal is topographically divided into three regions: the Himalayas in the north, the hills consisting of the Mahabharata range and Churriana Hills in the middle, and the Terai in the south. This increase is a different country. The highest point is Mt. Everest (8848 m) to the north and the lowest point (70 meters above sea level) is Kechana Kalan is Jhapa District. the height increases as the distance from south to north. In the north temperatures are below -40 degrees and the Terai, temperatures rise to 40 degrees in summer. June, July and August, the kingdom seems to monsoon clouds.
Physical Features:
The country can be divided into three main geographical regions:
1) In the Himalayan region:
Height of the region varies from 4,877 meters and 8,848 meters, the snow line of about 488 848 meters. Trekking in Nepal has become burning topic in travel and tourism sectors due to complicated geographical in Nepal.
B) Hilly Region:
This sector represents about 64 percent of the area. Mahabharata range, which rises to 4,877 meters forms. It is located south of Churriana a smaller area, which varies in height from 610 meters to 1524 meters.
C) Terai Region:
The lowland Terai region, which has a width of about 26 to 32 km and a maximum altitude of 305 meters, occupies about 17 percent of the total. Kechanakawal, the lowest point of the country, with a height of 70 meters lies in Jhapa district in eastern Terai.
All this is an interesting fact that there is no limit vacation travel to and through Nepal. In addition, in December and January, when winter is the most difficult, is processed by the bright sun and brilliant views. Winter days often begin in mist, which can last until noon. Then, suddenly, as if by magic, the fog disappears bringing snowy peaks ahead, cool and gleaming white against the blue sky.
Climate
Nepal experiences four seasons of spring (March-May), summer (June-August), autumn (September to November) and winter (December-February).
The climate is varied ranging from sub-tropical Terai to the dry temperate and alpine in the northern beaches of the Himalayas. In the Terai, the hottest part of the country, summer temperatures can rise to 40c. The climate is warm and humid. In the Midmountain region, summer weather is temperate, with temperatures around 25-27C. Winter temperatures range from 7C to 23C in the Terai and below zero to -12c in the mountainous regions and valleys. The region north of the Himalayas has an alpine climate. Kathmandu Valley has a pleasant climate with average summer temperatures and winter like 19c to 23c and 2c to 7c, respectively.
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